Joomla Beginner’s Step-by-Step Guide that you can follow from zero level. 🌱

 

Step 1: Understand What Joomla Is

Joomla is a Content Management System (CMS) that lets you build websites without coding.

You can use Joomla for:

  • Company websites

  • News portals

  • Blogs

  • School / NGO websites

  • Portals with user login


Step 2: What You Need Before Installation

Requirement Example
Domain example.com
Hosting with PHP & MySQL cPanel Hosting
Web Browser Chrome / Edge
File Manager / FTP cPanel File Manager / FileZilla

Step 3: Download Joomla

Go to:
https://downloads.joomla.org
Download Joomla Full Package (.zip)


Step 4: Upload & Extract Joomla

  1. Login to cPanel

  2. Open File Manager

  3. Go to public_html

  4. Upload the Joomla .zip file

  5. Right-click → Extract


Step 5: Create Database

In cPanel:

  1. Open MySQL Database Wizard

  2. Create Database

  3. Create Username + Password

  4. Add user to database → All Privileges

Save:

  • Database Name

  • Username

  • Password


Step 6: Install Joomla

Open browser:

 
https://yourdomain.com

Fill the form:

Field Example
Site Name My Company
Admin Email This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Username admin
Password ********

Click Next

Then enter Database info → Install


Step 7: Joomla Admin Login

Admin Panel URL:

 
https://yourdomain.com/administrator

Login using admin username & password.


Step 8: Understand Joomla Dashboard

Main Menu:

Menu Use
Content → Articles Create pages
Content → Categories Organize articles
Menus Create website menu
Extensions Install plugins / templates
System → Global Config Site settings
Users Create users & permissions

Step 9: Create Your First Page

  1. Content → Articles → New

  2. Title: About Us

  3. Write content

  4. Save & Close


Step 10: Show Page on Menu

  1. Menus → Main Menu → New

  2. Menu Item Type → Articles → Single Article

  3. Select your article

  4. Save

Now your page appears on the website menu.


Step 11: Install Template (Theme)

  1. Extensions → Manage → Install

  2. Upload template .zip

  3. Go to Extensions → Templates → Styles

  4. Set as Default


Step 12: Basic Security Setup

Action
Change admin username
Enable Two Factor Authentication
Install security plugin like Admin Tools
Take regular backups (Akeeba Backup)

Step 13: Learn Important Concepts

Term Meaning
Article A web page
Category Group of articles
Menu Item Link to article
Module Sidebar / Footer blocks
Plugin Extra features
Component Main system feature