Joomla Beginner’s Step-by-Step Guide that you can follow from zero level. 🌱
Step 1: Understand What Joomla Is
Joomla is a Content Management System (CMS) that lets you build websites without coding.
You can use Joomla for:
-
Company websites
-
News portals
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Blogs
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School / NGO websites
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Portals with user login
Step 2: What You Need Before Installation
| Requirement | Example |
|---|---|
| Domain | example.com |
| Hosting with PHP & MySQL | cPanel Hosting |
| Web Browser | Chrome / Edge |
| File Manager / FTP | cPanel File Manager / FileZilla |
Step 3: Download Joomla
Go to:
https://downloads.joomla.org
Download Joomla Full Package (.zip)
Step 4: Upload & Extract Joomla
-
Login to cPanel
-
Open File Manager
-
Go to
public_html -
Upload the Joomla
.zipfile -
Right-click → Extract
Step 5: Create Database
In cPanel:
-
Open MySQL Database Wizard
-
Create Database
-
Create Username + Password
-
Add user to database → All Privileges
Save:
-
Database Name
-
Username
-
Password
Step 6: Install Joomla
Open browser:
Fill the form:
| Field | Example |
|---|---|
| Site Name | My Company |
| Admin Email | |
| Username | admin |
| Password | ******** |
Click Next
Then enter Database info → Install
Step 7: Joomla Admin Login
Admin Panel URL:
Login using admin username & password.
Step 8: Understand Joomla Dashboard
Main Menu:
| Menu | Use |
|---|---|
| Content → Articles | Create pages |
| Content → Categories | Organize articles |
| Menus | Create website menu |
| Extensions | Install plugins / templates |
| System → Global Config | Site settings |
| Users | Create users & permissions |
Step 9: Create Your First Page
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Content → Articles → New
-
Title: About Us
-
Write content
-
Save & Close
Step 10: Show Page on Menu
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Menus → Main Menu → New
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Menu Item Type → Articles → Single Article
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Select your article
-
Save
Now your page appears on the website menu.
Step 11: Install Template (Theme)
-
Extensions → Manage → Install
-
Upload template
.zip -
Go to Extensions → Templates → Styles
-
Set as Default
Step 12: Basic Security Setup
| Action |
|---|
| Change admin username |
| Enable Two Factor Authentication |
| Install security plugin like Admin Tools |
| Take regular backups (Akeeba Backup) |
Step 13: Learn Important Concepts
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Article | A web page |
| Category | Group of articles |
| Menu Item | Link to article |
| Module | Sidebar / Footer blocks |
| Plugin | Extra features |
| Component | Main system feature |